Ngaphezu kwesithathu kwi-62 ye-pressure swing adsorption (PSA) izityalo ze-oksijini ezifakwe kwiindawo zikarhulumente e-Bihar phantsi kweNkulumbuso ye-Citizens Relief kunye ne-Relief kwiimeko eziNgxamisekileyo (PM Cares) iNgxowa-mali idibene neengxaki zokusebenza kwinyanga emva kokugunyaziswa. abantu abaqheleneyo nale meko bathi. watsho.
Uphicotho-zincwadi olwenziwe lisebe lezempilo likarhulumente ngoLwesihlanu lufumanise ukuba iiplanti zePSA ezingama-44 kwezili-119 ezigunyaziswe kurhulumente bezingasebenzi ngokuchasene neziyi-127 ebezicwangcisiwe.
Ubuncinci i-55% yezityalo ezingama-44 ezinqunyanyisiweyo zePSA ziphuma kwingxowa-mali ye-PM Cares, igosa lathi.
Kwiiyunithi ze-PSA eziphosakeleyo ze-24 ezibekwe esweni ngu-PM CARES, ezisixhenxe zineengxaki zokuhlanjululwa kwe-oksijeni, ezintandathu zineengxaki zokuvuza, ezimbini zineengxaki ze-zeolite (ethatha i-nitrogen kwaye ihlukanise i-oksijini emoyeni) kunye nothuli olumhlophe kwiitanki ze-oxygen. Iingxaki, iimoto ezi-2 ezifuna ukutshintshwa. (efunekayo ukugcina ukunikezelwa kwe-oksijini engaphazamisekiyo ngexesha lokuphela kombane), omnye wayeneengxaki zoxinzelelo, kwaye abanye abathandathu babeneengxaki zokutshisa, iingxaki ze-compressors, i-stabilizers, i-alamu, i-suction canisters kunye ne-valve.
“Eli nani liyaguquguquka kwaye lingatshintsha yonke imihla, iZiko libeka esweni ukusebenza kweeyunithi zePSA yonke imihla kwaye liye ladibana nabanikezeli bamasebe aphakathi apho ezi yunithi zifakelwe khona ukusombulula lo mba ngokukhawuleza,” litshilo eli gosa. watsho.
I-500 LPM (ilitha ngomzuzu) iiyunithi ze-PSA kwiSibhedlele esiManyeneyo saseNarkatiaganj (SDH) eBenipur, kwiSithili saseDarbhanga nakwi-West Champaran, iiyunithi ze-LPM eziyi-1000 kwiSibhedlele esiManyano neBuxar kunye neZibhedlele zeSadar (kwiSithili) eKhagaria, Munger naseSiwan, ngo-2000 kwiyunithi yezoNyango ye-Indira ye-Annm U-Patna ujongene nengxaki yokucoceka kwe-oxygen.
Ukucoceka kwe-oksijini kwisityalo se-SDH e-Benipur ubuncinci be-65% kwaye ukucoceka kwe-oksijini kwisityalo se-SDH e-Narkatiaganj yi-89%.
Amagosa awaziyo ngalo mba athi ngokwezikhokelo zeZiko, ufakelo lwe-PSA kufuneka lugcine ukucoceka kweoksijini ubuncinci bepesenti ezingama-93 kunye nomda wempazamo odityanisiweyo okanye uthabathe isi-3 ekhulwini.
I-1000 L / min iyunithi ye-PSA kwisibhedlele saseDarbhanga Medical College (DMCH), i-500 L / min iyunithi kwi-SDH Tekari kwisithili saseGaya, iyunithi ye-200 L / min kwi-SDH Tarapur kwisithili saseMunger, iyunithi ye-1000 / min kwiSibhedlele sasePurnia yesithili kunye ne-200 LPM plant e-Sheohar, amagosa athi, Ukuvuza kwe-piping ye-SDH okanye i-oxygen system ye-SDH ye-oxygen kwi-SDH ye-oxygen. Isityalo seVikramganj se-250 LPM kwisithili saseRohtas.
Isityalo se-SDH Mahua kwisithili saseVaishali sijongene neengxaki zoxinzelelo. Ufakelo lwe-KSA kufuneka lugcine uxinzelelo lwe-oxygen kwi-4-6 bar. Ngokwezikhokelo zeZiko, inqanaba loxinzelelo lwe-oxygen efunekayo kwizigulane ezingeniswe kwiibhedi zesibhedlele yi-4.2 bar.
Izityalo zePSA ezibekwe eSDH Pusa naseJagdishpur kwisithili saseBhojpur zifuna ukutshintshwa kweeyunithi ezizenzekelayo zokutshintsha.
Kwimizi-mveliso ye-PSA engama-62 kurhulumente ephantsi kwe-PM Cares, iDRDO iseke ama-44 ngelixa i-HLL Infrastructure and Technical Services Limited (HITES) kunye neCentral Medical Services Society (CMSS) imise ezisithoba kwindawo nganye.
Ngexesha lokulinganisa nge-23 kaDisemba, ngama-79 kuphela kwi-119 yezityalo ze-PSA kurhulumente ezifunyenwe zisebenza ngokupheleleyo.
Malunga nezityalo ze-PSA ze-14, kubandakanywa nezo kwisibhedlele saseJawaharlal Nehru Medical College eBhagalpur kunye neKholeji yezoNyango zikaRhulumente eBeitia, ziye zabika iingxaki zokuhlanjululwa kwe-oxygen. Ezi zibandakanya ezinye izityalo ze-PSA ezibekwe kwizithili zaseBhojpur, eDarbhanga, e-East Champaran, eGaya, eLakhisarai, eMadhepura, eMadhubani, eMunger, eNalanda, ePurnia, eRohtas naseWest Champaran.
Ukuvuza kwabikwa kwizityalo ze-12 ze-PSA ezise-Araria, East Champaran, Gaya, Gopalganj, Katihar, Khagaria, Madhubani, Nalanda, Purnia, Saharsa naseBhagalpur izithili. Iingxaki zoxinzelelo zibonwa kwizityalo ze-PSA ezili-15 ezibandakanya iBhojpur, iGaya, iKaimur, iKishanganj, iLakisala, iMadhepura, iMadhubani, iMunger, iNalanda, iPunia kunye nezinye izityalo kwizithili zaseRohtas naseWest Champaran.
Iqela eliphambili kutshanje liye laqaphela ukuba izityalo zePSA kumashishini karhulumente kurhulumente ziqhutywa ngabasebenzi abangaqeqeshwanga.
“Siqeshe abasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo be-Industrial Training Institute (ITI) ukuba balawule izityalo zePSA, sele beqalisile ukutyelela amaziko okuhlala kwaye kulindeleke ukuba babe sele belapho kwiveki ezayo,” litshilo igosa lesebe lezempilo elingathandanga kuchazwa igama. . "Asiyi kuvumela nayiphi na i-press swing adsorption device engahambelani nemigangatho yokucoceka echazwe liZiko ukubonelela nge-oksijini kwibhedi yesibhedlele," watsho.
Kuphela zizityalo ezi-6 kwezingama-62 ze-PSA eziphantsi kwe-PM Cares kunye nezityalo ezingama-60 zePSA eziphantsi koorhulumente baseburhulumenteni okanye imizi-mveliso esekwe ziinkampani zabucala kunye necandelo likarhulumente phantsi koxanduva loshishino lwentlalontle ezineseti zejenereyitha yedizili njengomthombo wamandla oxhasayo.
Eli gosa lathi urhulumente welizwe ngoLwesine ukhuphe umyalelo ogunyazisa ukufakwa kweeseti zejenereyitha yedizili kuwo wonke umzi-mveliso wePSA.
Ngeenguqu ze-Delta kunye ne-Omicron ye-Covid-19 isondela, iikholeji zonyango, izibhedlele zesithili, izibhedlele zesithili kunye namaziko ezempilo oluntu afake iiyunithi ze-PSA ezivelisa i-oksijini esebenzisa iigesi emoyeni ukujongana nengxaki ye-oksijini. Iliza lesithathu le-coronavirus.
I-Bihar inyuse umthamo wayo we-oksijini ukuya kwiitoni ezingama-448 ukusuka kwimfuno yeoksijini eqikelelweyo yeetoni ezingama-377 ngexesha lencopho yamatyala asebenzayo kulo nyaka uphelileyo. Phakathi kwazo, iitoni ze-140 ze-oksijini ziya kuveliswa ngezityalo ze-oksijini ze-122 ze-PSA, kunye neetoni ze-308 ze-oksijini zingagcinwa kwi-cryogenic liquid cylinders oxygen cylinders kwiikholeji zonyango zelizwe kunye nezibhedlele ze-10.
Urhulumente uneebhedi ezili-15,178 zizonke kwaye umthamo webhedi uwonke wokunyanga abaguli be-Covid-19 yi-19,383. Amagosa aphezulu ezempilo kurhulumente athi i-12,000 yezi bhedi ibonelelwa ngeoksijini ngemibhobho esembindini.
IZiko labele i-quota yemihla ngemihla ye-214 yeetoni ze-oksijini yonyango kwi-Bihar, kodwa ngenxa yeengxaki ze-logistics, inokuhambisa iitoni ze-167 kuphela kwiveki yokuqala kaMeyi kulo nyaka uphelileyo. Imfuno ephezulu yeoksijini kurhulumente emva koko yaqikelelwa kwiitoni ezingama-240-250, latsho igosa.
Oku kukhokelele kweyona ngxaki imbi yeoksijini yezonyango ekuphakameni kwesibini sobhubhani we-coronavirus ngo-Epreli-Meyi kulo nyaka uphelileyo, xa ukwahluka kweDelta kwabulala abantu abaninzi.
Ngeli xesha, uMphathiswa wezeMpilo weManyano uRajesh Bhushan ngolwe-Sihlanu uphonononge ukulungiswa kweziseko zophuhliso lweoksijini, kubandakanya izityalo zePSA, i-oxygen concentrators kunye neesilinda, ii-ventilators, kunye nemimandla kunye nemimandla yomanyano.
URuescher ubhale ngokhathalelo lwempilo, ukuhamba ngenqwelomoya, umbane kunye neminye imiba eyahlukeneyo. Owayesakuba ngumsebenzi weThe Times yaseIndiya, wasebenza kumasebe okunika ingxelo kunye nengxelo. Uneminyaka engama-25 yamava osasazo kunye nokuprinta ubuntatheli e-Assam, Jharkhand naseBihar. …jonga iinkcukacha
Ixesha lokuposa: May-18-2024