Kutshanje, ioksijini ye-oxygen itsalele ingqalelo kwezinye iimveliso ezithembisa ukuphucula impilo namandla, ngakumbi eColorado. Cu i-andchutz chaca ngento ethethwa ngabavelisi.
Kwisithuba seminyaka emithathu, ioksijini ye-oxygen yayiphantse yafumaneka njengeoksijini yokwenene. Ukonyuka kwemfuno eqhutywa yiCovid-19 i-pidemic, "itanki le-sherk" i-shark itanki kunye nemifanekiso esuka "ye-Simpsons" ikhokelele kwinani leeshefesi ezincinci kwiivenkile ezivela kwizikhululo zerhasi.
Ukunyusa ioksijini kune-90% yemakethi ye-bottagen enesiteyiji, ngokuthengisa ngokuzinzileyo kwendalo emva kokuphumelela kwi-Fible yeSpecial Food bonisa "kwitanki yookrebe" ngo-2019.
Nangona iilebheli zichaza ukuba iimveliso azivunyelwanga kulawulo lokutya kunye neziyobisi kwaye zisetyenziswa ngokuzonwabisa kuphela, intengiso ithembisa ukuphuculwa kwempilo, phakathi kwezinye izinto.
Olu ngcelele lubonisa imeko yezempilo yangoku nge-lensi yesayensi yeengcali ze-cunchutz.
I-Colorado, kunye nendawo yayo enkulu yoluntu kunye nendawo yokudlala ephezulu, iye yaba yimakethi ekujolise kuyo kwiitanki zeoksijini. Kodwa ngaba bahlangule?
"Zimbalwa izifundo eziye zavavanya izibonelelo zesongezo seoksijini yexesha elifutshane," utshilo uLindsay Asbes, uMd, umlingani wokwahlulwa kwe-promory kunye nezokunyangwa kweYunivesithi yaseKolorado. "Asinayo idatha eyaneleyo," watsho uFlats, oya kungena kwiSebe ngoJulayi.
Kungenxa yokuba i-oxy yeoksijini, elawulwa yi-FDA, iyafuneka kwiiseti zonyango ixesha elide. Kukho isizathu sokuba ihanjiswe ngale ndlela.
"Xa ukhangele ioksijini, ihamba ukusuka kwiphecana lokuphefumla kwigazi kwaye lithathwe nguHemoglobin," utshilo uBen Honigman, MD, uNjingalwazi Emerigitus wonyango lonyango oluhle. IHemoglobin emva koko isasaza ezi molekyuli zeoksijini kuyo yonke imizimba, inkqubo esebenzayo nesebenzayo.
NgokukaForbes, ukuba abantu baneemiphunga ezinempilo, imizimba yabo inokugcina amanqanaba aqhelekileyo eoksijini egazini labo. "Akukho bungqina baneleyo bokongeza ioksijini ngakumbi kwi-Oxejin eqhelekileyo inceda umzimba umzimba."
NgokukaForbes, xa abasebenzi bezempilo babonelela ngeoksijini kwizigulana ezinamanqanaba eoksijini ephantsi, ihlala ithatha imizuzu emibini ukuya kwemithathu yeokoksijini ukuze ibone utshintsho kwinqanaba leoksijini yesigulana. "Ke andinakulindela i-piuffs enye okanye ezimbini ukusuka kwi-canis yokubonelela ngeoksijini eyaneleyo kwigazi eliqukuqelayo kwimiphunga yenyani."
Uninzi lwabavelisi beebhuku kwaye iisilinda zeoksijini zongeza i-oyile ebaluleke kamnandi njenge-peppermint, orenji okanye i-eucalyptus kwioksijini. I-Pulmonologists ngokubanzi icebisa ukuba akukho mntu uphethe ioyile, ecayikise ukuvuvukala okunokubakho kunye nokuphendula ngendlela engeyiyo. Kubantu abaneemeko ezithile zemiphunga, ezinje nge-asthma okanye isifo esingapheliyo se-pulmonary i-pulmonary, ukongeza ii-oils kunokubangela iflethi okanye iimpawu.
Nangona iitanki zeoksijini zihlala ziyingozi kubantu basempilweni (jonga ecaleni kwendlela), i-Forbes kunye ne-Honigman icebisa ukuba kungabikho mntu uzisebenzisayo ngenxa yeso nasiphi na isizathu sonyango. Batsho ukuthengiswa kwentengiso ngexesha lobhubhane zicebisa ukuba abanye abantu bacebise ukuba banyange iCovid-19, umntu onokuba yingozi onokuthi ulibazise inkathalo yezonyango.
Omnye umntu oqwalaselwayo, uHanigman wathi, kukuba ioksijini ihamba kancinci. "Nje ukuba uyikhuphe, iyanyamalala. Akukho ndawo yogcino okanye i-akhawunti yokonga yeoksijini emzimbeni. "
Ngokuka-Honigman, kwisifundo esinye apho amanqanaba e-OXYGENS kwizifundo ezisempilweni zalinganiswa ngokusebenzisa i-pulse pulsere, amanqanaba eoksijini azinzile kwinqanaba leoksijini, kwaye emva kokuba i-oxegen yamiswa, i-oxegen ye-oxygen ibuyile. kumanqanaba ongezelelweyo aphambi kwemizuzu emine.
Abadlali bebhola yebhasikithi banokufumana ingenelo ekuqhubekeni nokuphefumla ioksijini phakathi kwemidlalo, uHonigman uthe. Ngokufutshane bonyusa amanqanaba eoksijini kwizihlunu ze-hypoity.
Kodwa skicks ezihlala zigquma igesi ezitankini, okanye ziye kwi "i-OXYGN KWI-IKITS I-IKINULA, EMVA KOKUGQIBELA I-CANMUREN, i-30 ukuya kwi-30 ukuya kwi-30 ukuya kwi-10 ukuya kwi-30 ukuya kumgama wonke. usuku. Intsebenzo kumathambeka e-ski. , kuba ioksijini ihlukumeza ixesha elide ngaphambi kokuqaliswa kokuqala.
I-Forbes iphinde iphinde ingabaluleka kwenkqubo yokuhanjiswa, iphawula ukuba i-iskogen yeoksijini ingafiki kunye nemaski yezonyango egubungela impumlo kunye nomlomo. Ke ngoko, ibango lokuba i "95% icocekile ioksijini" ibubuxoki, utshilo.
"Kwisiko lesibhedlele, sineoksisazana yebanga lezonyango kwaye sinika isibindi kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo ukunika abantu i-oxen ye-oxergen kuxhomekeke kwindlela abayifumana ngayo. Umzekelo, nge-nasal canula, umntu unokufumana i-95% yeoksijini. Ayifumaneki. "
I-forbes ichaza ukuba umoya wegumbi, oqukethe ioksijini engama-21%, uxube ngeoksijini emiselweyo ngenxa yokuba igumbi lomoya uyaphefumla i-cannula, ukunciphisa inqanaba leoksijini efunyenweyo.
Iileyibhile kwiitanki zeoksijini ze-ONTGEN zikwanceda ukusombulula iingxaki ezinxulumene ne-Altagenu
Ukuphakama okuphakamileyo, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lomoya, olunceda ukuthutha ioksijini ukusuka kwimozulu kwimiphunga, i-honigman yatsho. "Umzimba wakho awuyifumani ioksijini njengokuba esenza kwinqanaba lolwandle."
Amanqanaba e-oxygen esezantsi anokubangela ukugula, ingakumbi kubandwendweli kwiColorado. "Malunga nama-20 ukuya kwi-25 pesenti yabantu abasuka kwiNqanaba loLwandle ukuya kwi-Appeturies ephezulu bagula (i-AMS)," utshilo uHonigmann. Phambi komhlala phantsi, wasebenza kwiziko lophando oluphezulu lophando kwiYunivesithi yaseColorado Aschchutz, apho aqhubeka nokuqhuba uphando.
Ibhotile ye-5-ilitha yeoksijini yeoksijini malunga ne- $ 10 kwaye inokubonelela nge-100 ye-100% yeoksijini ecocekileyo kumzuzwana omnye.
Ngelixa abahlali be-denver baxhathisa ngakumbi, malunga ne-8 ukuya kwi-10 pesenti yabantu bakwakhona i-AMS ngelixa beya kwiidolophu zasePupscale, wathi. Iimpawu ezibangelwa yioksijini yegazi eliphantsi (intloko, isicaphucaphu, ukulala, ukulala kwengxaki) kudla ngokubonakala kungaphelanga iiyure ezili-12 ukuya kwezingama-24 kwaye kungashukuma abantu ukuba bafune uncedo kwiBar yeoksigen, uHanigman uthe.
"Kunceda ukunciphisa ezi mpawu. Uziva ngcono xa uphefumla kwioksijini, kwaye ixesha elifutshane emva koko, utshilo uHonigman. "Ke ukuba unempawu ezithambileyo kwaye uqale ukuziva ngcono, kuya kuphinda uvakalise impilo-ntle."
Kodwa kubantu abaninzi, iimpawu zibuya, zishukumisela abanye ukuba babuyele kwi-shoskogen bar yokufumana isiqabu ngakumbi, uHonigman uthe. Ukusukela ngaphezulu kwe-90% yabantu abakhethileyo ukuya kwizinto eziphezulu eziphezulu kwiiyure ezingama-24-48, eli nyathelo linokuba yimbeko. Ezinye izazinzulu zikholelwa ukuba ioksijini eyongezelelweyo iya kuthi ilibazise lo msebenzi wendalo, utshilo.
"Uluvo lwam kukuba yimpembelelo ye-placebo, engenanto yakwenza ne-phyology," ivuma iHonigman.
"Ukufumana ioksijini eyongezelelweyo kuvakala intle kwaye yendalo, kodwa andicingi ukuba isayensi iyayixhasa," utshilo. "Ubungqina bokwenyani bokuba ukuba ucinga ukuba kukho into eza kukunceda, inokukwenza uzive ngcono."
Ivunyiwe yiKhomishini kwiMfundo ePhakamileyo. Zonke iimpawu zentengiso yipropathi ebhalisiweyo yeyunivesithi. Isetyenziswe kuphela ngemvume.
Ixesha leposi: NgoMeyi-18 ukuya ku-2004