Ngentsimbi yesi-5 ekuseni, kwifama esecaleni kwechweba laseNarathiwat kwiPhondo laseNarathiwat, eThailand, ukumkani waseMusang wathatyathwa emthini waza waqala uhambo lwakhe lweekhilomitha ezili-10,000: emva kweveki, ewela eSingapore, eThailand. , eLaos, yaye ekugqibeleni sangena eTshayina, lonke olo hambo lwaba malunga neeli ezili-10 000, nto leyo esiba sisidlo esimnandi kwincam yolwimi lwamaTshayina.
Izolo, ushicilelo lwaphesheya lwe-People's Daily lupapashe "Uhambo lukaDurian lweeMayile alishumi lamawaka", ngokwembono ye-durian, ingqina "iBelt kunye neNdlela" ukusuka kwindlela ukuya kuloliwe ukuya kwindlela, ukusuka emotweni ukuya kuloliwe ukuya kwimoto, ubuchwepheshe obuphezulu. izixhobo zesikhenkcisi ezidityaniswe kunye egudileyo elide, eliphakathi kunye nomgama omfutshane.
Xa uvula iKumkani kaMusang eHangzhou, inyama emnandi ishiya ivumba phakathi komlomo namazinyo ngokungathi isandul’ ukukhiwa emthini, kwaye emva kwayo kukho inkampani yaseHangzhou ethengisa izixhobo “zomoya”.
Kwiminyaka emithathu edlulileyo, nge-Intanethi, uMnu. Aaron noMnu Frank abazange bathengise kuphela "umoya" we-Hangzhou kwiifama ezinkulu kunye ezincinci kwi-Asia-mpuma ye-Asia yemveliso yeMusang King, kodwa nakwiinqanawa zokuloba eSenegal naseNigeria eNtshona Afrika. , idibanise kunye "I-Belt kunye neNdlela" yezixhobo eziphezulu zefriji.
Umnyango ophindwe kabini "ifriji" ivumela i-durian ukuba ilale kakuhle
Omnye yindoda yobugcisa, enye ifundele ishishini eliphezulu, kwaye uMnu. Aaron noMnu Frank baseHangzhou naseWenzhou ngababini afunda nabo eklasini.
Iminyaka eyi-10 edlulileyo, i-Hangzhou Nuzhuo Technology, eyasungulwa nguMnu. Aaron, yaqala kwiivalve zoshishino kwaye yaqala ukunqumla ngokukhawuleza kwishishini lokuhlukanisa umoya.
Eli lishishini elinomda ophezulu.Ioksijini ibalelwa kwi-21% yomoya esiwuphefumlayo yonke imihla, kwaye ukongezelela kwi-1% yezinye iigesi, phantse i-78% yigesi ebizwa ngokuba yinitrogen.
Ngokusebenzisa izixhobo zokwahlula umoya, ioksijini, initrogen, iargon kunye nezinye iigesi zinokwahlulwa emoyeni ukwenza iigesi zoshishino, ezisetyenziswa kakhulu emkhosini, i-aerospace, i-electronics, iimoto, ukutya, ukwakhiwa, njl. Ngoko ke, ukwahlukana komoya okuphakathi kunye nokukhulu izityalo zikwabizwa ngokuba "yimiphunga yemveliso yemveliso".
Ngo-2020, ubhubhani omtsha waqhambuka kwihlabathi liphela.UMnu. Frank, otyala imali kumzi-mveliso waseIndiya, wabuyela eHangzhou waza wajoyina inkampani ka-Aaron.Ngenye imini, uphando oluvela kumthengi waseThai kwiSitishi saMazwe ngaMazwe sase-Ali wabamba ingqalelo kaFrank: ukuba kwakunokwenzeka na ukubonelela ngezixhobo ezincinci zenitrogen ezinolwelo kunye nemilinganiselo emincinci, kulula ukuyihambisa, ukuyifaka lula, kunye neendleko ezisebenzayo.
EThailand, eMalaysia nakwezinye iindawo ezivelisa i-durian, ukugcinwa kwe-durian kufuneka kukhenkcezwe kwiqondo lobushushu eliphantsi kwiiyure ezi-3 zomthi, kwaye initrogen engamanzi yinto ebalulekileyo.IMalaysia inesityalo esikhethekileyo solwelo senitrogen, kodwa ezi zityalo zenitrogen ezingamanzi zinceda amafama amakhulu kuphela, kwaye isixhobo esikhulu sinokuxabisa amashumi ezigidi okanye amakhulu ezigidi zeerandi ngokulula.Uninzi lweefama ezincinci azikwazi ukuthenga izixhobo zenitrogen ezimanzi, ngoko ke zinokuthengisa kuphela iidurians kubathengisi benqanaba lesibini ngexabiso eliphantsi kakhulu ekuhlaleni, kwaye nangenxa yokuba abanakulahla okubolileyo kwigadi yeziqhamo ngexesha.
Kwifama yaseThai, abasebenzi bafaka i-durian esandula ukuchongwa kumatshini omncinci wenitrogen engamanzi oveliswe nguHangzhou Nuzhuo ukukhenkceza ngokukhawuleza kunye nokutshixa okutsha.
Ngelo xesha, kwakukho izixhobo ezimbini ezincinci zenitrogen ezimanzi emhlabeni, enye yayiyiStirling eUnited States, kwaye enye yayiyi-Institute of Physics and Chemistry ye-Chinese Academy of Sciences.Nangona kunjalo, umatshini omncinci we-nitrogen ulwelo we-Stirling udla kakhulu, ngelixa iZiko leFiziksi kunye neKhemistri yeChinese Academy yeSayensi lisetyenziswa ikakhulu kuphando lwezenzululwazi.
Umdla wemfuza weshishini we-Wenzhou wenza uFrank waqonda ukuba bambalwa abavelisi bezixhobo zenitrogen ezingamanzi eziphakathi nezinkulu ehlabathini, kwaye kusenokuba lula ukuba oomatshini abancinci baqhawule indlela.
Emva kokuxoxa noAron, inkampani ngokukhawuleza yatyala izigidi ezi-5 zeeyuan kuphando kunye neendleko zophuhliso, kwaye yaqesha iinjineli ezimbini eziphezulu kushishino ukuba ziqalise ukuphuhlisa izixhobo ezincinci zenitrogen ezilungele iifama ezincinci kunye neentsapho.
Umthengi wokuqala weNuZhuo Technology uvela kwifama encinci etyebileyo ye-durian eNarathiwat Port, kwiPhondo laseNarathiwat, eThailand.Emva kokuba i-durian esandul' ukukhiwa ihlulwe kwaye ilinganiswe, icocwe kwaye ifakwe inzalo, ifakwa kumatshini we-nitrogen engamanzi ubungakanani befriji eminyango emibini kwaye ingene "kwimeko yokulala".Emva koko, bahamba amawaka eekhilomitha ukuya eTshayina.
Ithengiswa ukuya kutsho kwiinqanawa zokuloba zaseNtshona Afrika
Ngokungafaniyo namashumi ezigidi koomatshini benitrogen engamanzi, oomatshini bolwelo benitrogen beNuzhuo Technology baxabisa amashumi amawaka eedola kuphela, kwaye ubungakanani bufana nefriji enamacango amabini.Abalimi banakho ukuhlengahlengisa imodeli ngokobungakanani befama.Umzekelo, i-100-acre durian manor ixhotyiswe nge-10 litre / iyure engumatshini we-nitrogen engamanzi.1000 mu kwakhona kufuneka kuphela 50 iilitha / iyure ubukhulu ulwelo umatshini nitrogen.
Uqikelelo oluchanekileyo kunye noyilo oluqinisekileyo lwexesha lokuqala lwavumela uFrank ukuba anyathele kwindawo yokungena kumatshini omncinci wolwelo wenitrogen.Ukuze uqhube iintengiso zorhwebo lwangaphandle, kwiinyanga ezi-3, wandisa iqela lorhwebo lwangaphandle ukusuka kwi-2 ukuya kwi-25 yabantu, kwaye andisa inani leevenkile zegolide e-Ali International Station ukuya kwi-6;Kwangaxeshanye, ngoncedo lwezixhobo zedijithali ezifana nokusasazwa kwemida engaphaya kwemida kunye nokuhlolwa kwefektri ye-intanethi ebonelelwa liqonga, kuzise umsinga ozinzileyo wabathengi.
Ukongeza kwi-durian, emva kobhubhani, imfuno engumkhenkce yokutya okuninzi okutsha iye yandiswa, njengezitya ezilungisiweyo kunye nokutya kwaselwandle.
Xa wayethunyelwa phesheya kolwandle, uFrank waluphepha ukhuphiswano loLwandle oluBomvu lwamazwe aphuhlileyo, egxile eRashiya, kuMbindi Asia, eMzantsi-mpuma Asia, eMzantsi Melika, eAfrika nakwamanye amazwe “eBelt and Road”, kwaye athengiswa ukuya kuthi ga kumazwe okuloba eNtshona Afrika. .
"Emva kokuba intlanzi ibanjwe, inokukhenkcezwa ngokuthe ngqo kwisikhephe ukuze ibe yinto entsha, ekulungele kakhulu."Utshilo uFrank.
Ngokungafaniyo nabanye abavelisi bezixhobo zenitrogen ezingamanzi, iTekhnoloji ye-nuzhuo ayizukuthumela kuphela izixhobo kwi-"Belt kunye neNdlela" amaqabane, kodwa ithumele amaqela eenkonzo zobunjineli baphesheya ukuze bakhonze imayile yokugqibela.
Oku kuvela kumava kaLam eMumbai, eIndiya, ngexesha lo bhubhani.
Ngenxa yokubuyela umva kokhathalelo lwezonyango, iIndiya yakha yaba yeyona ndawo inzima kulo bhubhani.Njengezona zixhobo zonyango zifuneka ngokungxamisekileyo, izigxininisi zeoksijini zonyango azikho esitokhweni kwihlabathi liphela.Xa imfuno yeoksijini yonyango yanda ngo-2020, iTekhnoloji yaseNuzhuo yathengisa ngaphezulu kwe-500 ye-oxygen concentrators yezonyango kwisikhululo samazwe ngamazwe sase-Ali.Ngelo xesha, ukuze kuthuthwe ngokukhawuleza ibhetshi yeejeneretha zeoksijini, umkhosi waseIndiya wathumela nenqwelomoya ekhethekileyo eHangzhou.
Ezi zigxininisi zeoksijini eziye elwandle zitsale inkitha yabantu kumgca wobomi nokufa.Nangona kunjalo, uFrank wafumanisa ukuba i-oxygen generator yexabiso le-500,000 yuan yathengiswa kwi-3 yezigidi eIndiya, kwaye inkonzo yabathengisi bendawo ayinakukwazi ukugcina, kwaye izixhobo ezininzi zaphukile kwaye akukho mntu ukhathaleleyo, kwaye ekugqibeleni yajika yaba yimfumba yenkunkuma. .
“Emva kokuba izinto ezisecaleni zomthengi zongezwe ngumntu ophakathi, isincedisi sisenokubiza kakhulu kunomatshini, undivumela njani ukuba ndilungise, ndiwenze njani ulondolozo.”Ilizwi lomlomo liphelile, kwaye imarike yexesha elizayo iphelile.UFrank uthe, ke uzimisele ngakumbi ukwenza imayile yokugqibela yenkonzo ngokwakhe, kwaye azise itekhnoloji yaseTshayina kunye neempawu zaseTshayina kubathengi nangaliphi na ixabiso.
IHangzhou: Isixeko esinesona sisasazo somoya sinamandla ehlabathini
Kukho izigebenga ezine ezamkelwayo zeegesi zemizi-mveliso ehlabathini, ezizezi, iLinde eJamani, iLiquide yoMoya eFransi, iPraxair eUnited States (kamva yafunyanwa nguLinde) kunye neeMveliso zeMichiza yoMoya eMelika.Ezi zigebenga zithatha ama-80% emarike yokwahlula umoya wehlabathi.
Nangona kunjalo, kwintsimi yezixhobo zokwahlula umoya, i-Hangzhou sesona sixeko sinamandla emhlabeni: umvelisi wezixhobo zokwahlula umoya wehlabathi omkhulu kunye nesona sixhobo sikhulu sehlabathi sokwenza izixhobo zokwahlula umoya siseHangzhou.
Iseti yedatha ibonisa ukuba i-China ine-80% yemarike yezixhobo zokwahlula umoya wehlabathi, kwaye i-Hangzhou Oxygen ithatha ngaphezu kwe-50% yesabelo semarike kwimarike yaseTshayina kuphela.Ngenxa yoku, uFrank waqhula ngelithi amaxabiso e-durian athobile kwaye angabizi kakhulu kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kwaye kukho ikhredithi kwiHangzhou.
Kwi-2013, xa iqala ukuqala ishishini lokwahlula okufutshane, Iqela le-Hangzhou Nuzhuo lijolise ekwandiseni ishishini kunye nokufezekisa isikali esifana ne-Hangzhou Oxygen.Umzekelo, i-Hangzhou Oxygen sisixhobo esikhulu sokwahlula umoya kusetyenziso lwemizi-mveliso, kwaye iHangzhou Nuzhuo Group nayo iyayenza.Kodwa ngoku amandla amaninzi afakwa koomatshini abancinci benitrogen.
Kutshanje, uNuzhuo uphuhlise umatshini wenitrogen elulwelo oludityanisiweyo oxabisa ngaphezulu kweedola ezingama-20,000 kwaye wakhwela inqanawa yempahla eya eNew Zealand."Kulo nyaka, sijolise abathengi abaninzi kuMzantsi-mpuma Asia, eNtshona Afrika naseLatin America."Wathi uAron.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-19-2023