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Izixhobo zokuvelisa i-cryogenic nitrogen zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwicandelo lezoshishino, zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiinkalo ezifana nobunjineli beekhemikhali, i-metallurgy, kunye ne-elektroniki. Ukusebenza kwezixhobo kunxulumene kakhulu nendawo yokusebenza, ingakumbi ukuphakama, okunempembelelo enkulu ekusebenzeni kakuhle nasekuzinzeni kwazo. Eli nqaku liza kuhlola iziphumo ezithile zokuphakama kwizixhobo zokuvelisa i-cryogenic nitrogen kunye nendlela yokuphucula ukusebenza kwazo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokuphakama.

1. Impembelelo yokuphakama komoya kuxinano

Ukwanda kokuphakama kukhokelela ekwehleni koxinano lomoya, nto leyo echaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza kakuhle kwezixhobo zokuvelisa i-nitrogen ekrwada. Kwiindawo ezisezantsi, uxinano lomoya luphezulu, nto leyo evumela izixhobo ukuba ziphefumle kwaye zicinezele umoya ngempumelelo, ngaloo ndlela zonyusa imveliso kunye nobunyulu be-nitrogen. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko ukuphakama kukhuphuka, umoya uba mncinci, kwaye izixhobo zisenokungakwazi ukufumana umthamo womoya owaneleyo ngexesha lokuphefumla, nto leyo echaphazela izinga lokuveliswa kwe-nitrogen. Olu tshintsho lufuna abavelisi baqwalasele izinto eziphakamileyo xa beyila izixhobo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwazo ngokufanelekileyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo eziphakamileyo.

2. Impembelelo yobushushu ekusebenzeni kwezixhobo

Ukuphakama kudla ngokuhamba nokwehla kobushushu. Kwezinye iimeko, amaqondo obushushu aphantsi anokunceda ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokupholisa, kodwa anokubangela ukungazinzi kokusebenza kwezixhobo. Izixhobo zokuvelisa i-nitrogen e-cryogenic kufuneka zisebenze ngaphakathi koluhlu oluthile lobushushu ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yokuvelisa i-nitrogen. Amaqondo obushushu aphantsi anokubangela ukuba ukugeleza kwefriji kunciphe, okuchaphazela isiphumo sokupholisa. Ke ngoko, kwiindawo eziphakamileyo, abasebenzisi kufuneka bajonge rhoqo inkqubo yolawulo lobushushu bezixhobo ukuthintela ukusilela okubangelwa kukutshintsha kobushushu.

3. Ukukhethwa kwezixhobo kunye noqwalaselo lwazo

Kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokuphakama, ukukhethwa kunye noqwalaselo lwezixhobo zokuvelisa i-nitrogen e-cryogenic kubaluleke kakhulu. Kwiindawo eziphakamileyo, kucetyiswa ukuba ukhethe izixhobo ezinezakhono zoxinzelelo kunye nokupholisa ezisebenzayo, kwaye uzixhobise ngeenkqubo zolawulo eziphambili zokujonga nokulungisa imeko yokusebenza kwezixhobo ngexesha langempela. Ukongeza, isixhobo sokunyusa sinokuthathwa njengokuphucula amandla okufunxa izixhobo kwiindawo ezinomoya omncinci. Olu qwalaselo alugcini nje ngokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso ye-nitrogen kodwa lukwanceda ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo yezixhobo.

4. Ukugcinwa nokulawulwa kwenkqubo

Iimeko zemozulu kwiindawo eziphakamileyo zibeka iimfuno eziphezulu zokugcinwa nokulawulwa kwezixhobo. Ngenxa yotshintsho kubushushu kunye nokufuma, iinkqubo zokuthambisa kunye nokutywina izixhobo zinokuchaphazeleka. Ukugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokuhlolwa kubalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza kakuhle kwezixhobo. Kucetyiswa ukuba abasebenzisi bamisele iirekhodi zokugcinwa ezineenkcukacha kwaye bahlole rhoqo izinto ezibalulekileyo zezixhobo, kubandakanya iicompressors, iicondenser, kunye nee-evaporators, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwazo okuqhelekileyo.

5. Uhlalutyo lwezoqoqosho kunye novavanyo lweendleko

Ukusebenzisa izixhobo zokuvelisa i-nitrogen ekrwada kwiindawo eziphakamileyo kunokunyusa iindleko zokusebenza, kubandakanya utyalo-mali lwezixhobo, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, kunye neendleko zokulungisa. Ke ngoko, xa kukhethwa izixhobo kunye nokwenza utyalo-mali kwiprojekthi, kufuneka kwenziwe uhlalutyo olupheleleyo loqoqosho. Ukuqwalasela iimfuno ezithile zeendawo eziphakamileyo, amashishini kufuneka abe nemali eyaneleyo kuhlahlo-lwabiwo mali ukujongana neendleko ezongezelelweyo ezinokubakho. Kwangaxeshanye, ngokuphucula iinkqubo zemveliso kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, iindleko zokusebenza zizonke zinokuncitshiswa. Isiphelo

Impembelelo yokuphakama kwizixhobo zokuvelisa i-nitrogen enzulu inezinto ezininzi, kuquka izinto ezifana noxinano lomoya, ubushushu, ukukhethwa kunye noqwalaselo lwezixhobo, ukugcinwa kwenkqubo, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwezoqoqosho. Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwezixhobo phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo zokuphakama, amashishini kufuneka aqwalasele ngokupheleleyo ezi zinto zinempembelelo ngexesha loyilo kunye nokusebenza. Ngokucwangciswa okufanelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa rhoqo, izixhobo zokuvelisa i-nitrogen enzulu ayinakusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwiindawo eziphakamileyo kuphela, kodwa ikwanegalelo kuphuhliso oluzinzileyo lwamashishini anxulumene noko.

Anna Umnxeba./Whatsapp/Wechat:+86-18758589723

Email :anna.chou@hznuzhuo.com